Which of the following is a primary advantage of electric vehicles (EVs) over traditional gasoline-powered cars?
Longer refueling time
Higher top speed
Lower fuel costs
Greater engine noise
What is the main component that differentiates a hybrid car from a fully electric car?
Electric motor
Charging port
Battery size
Internal combustion engine
Which of the following is a common challenge faced by electric vehicle (EV) owners?
Limited driving range
Excessive noise
Frequent oil changes
High maintenance costs
What is the primary source of energy for a fully electric vehicle?
Hydrogen
Gasoline
Electricity
Diesel
Which of the following is a benefit of using regenerative braking in electric vehicles?
Improved energy efficiency
Higher emissions
Reduced battery life
Increased fuel consumption
What is the typical range of a fully charged electric vehicle (EV) in miles?
50-100
100-200
200-300
300-400
Which of the following is a key factor in the growing popularity of electric vehicles?
Increasing gasoline prices
Limited charging infrastructure
Decreasing battery costs
Reduced government incentives
What is the primary environmental benefit of electric vehicles (EVs)?
Greater noise pollution
Higher water usage
Increased air pollution
Reduced greenhouse gas emissions
Which of the following are considered advantages of new energy vehicles?
Lower emissions
Higher fuel efficiency
Reduced noise pollution
Higher initial cost
What are the main types of new energy vehicles?
Electric vehicles (EVs)
Hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs)
Hydrogen fuel cell vehicles
Diesel vehicles
Which of the following statements are true about the environmental impact of new energy vehicles?
They produce less greenhouse gas emissions
They rely on renewable energy sources
They have a longer lifespan than traditional vehicles
They are completely free from environmental impact
新能源汽车只使用电能作为动力来源。
新能源汽车的电池寿命通常比传统汽车的内燃机寿命短。
新能源汽车有助于减少温室气体排放。
请将以下新能源汽车术语与其对应的英文解释进行匹配。
Electric Vehicle (EV)
A vehicle that is powered entirely by electricity.
Hybrid Electric Vehicle (HEV)
A vehicle that combines an internal combustion engine with an electric propulsion system.
Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle (PHEV)
A hybrid vehicle that can be charged by plugging into an external power source.
Battery Electric Vehicle (BEV)
An electric vehicle that relies solely on a battery for power.
Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle (FCEV)
A vehicle that uses a fuel cell to generate electricity for propulsion.