According to the psychological definition, which of the following is the BEST example of LEARNING?根据心理学的定义,以下哪项是“学习”的最佳例子?
A baby blinking when a puff of air is blown in its eye.婴儿在眼睛被吹气时眨眼。
Feeling tired after running a marathon.跑完马拉松后感到疲倦。
A student starts enjoying history after a inspiring teacher's class.一位学生在上了鼓舞人心的老师的课后开始喜欢历史。
A flower growing towards the sunlight.一朵花向着阳光生长。
小明摸到热炉子后迅速缩手。之后,他在炉子周围变得非常谨慎。这种行为上的改变主要源于?
Maturation成熟
Instinct本能
Temporary fatigue暂时的疲劳
Experience经验
"Learning is a necessary condition for an organism to maintain balance with environment" mainly explains the ___ of learning.“学习是机体与其生存环境保持平衡的必要条件”主要解释了学习的___。
Process过程
Outcome结果
Significance / Role作用
Classification分类
A parrot learns to perfectly imitate the sound "Hello!". According to the classification by learner, this is?一只鹦鹉学会了完美模仿“你好”的声音。按照学习主体分类,这属于?
Human Learning人类学习
Animal Learning动物学习
Machine Learning机器学习
Implicit Learning内隐学习
In Gagné's taxonomy of learning outcomes, learning how to use a mind map to organize your thoughts is categorized as?在加涅的学习结果分类中,学会使用思维导图来组织你的想法属于?
Verbal Information言语信息
Intellectual Skills智慧技能
Cognitive Strategies认知策略
Motor Skills动作技能
一个孩子通过听父母说话,自然而然地、无需刻意努力就掌握了母语的语法规则。这是一个______的例子。
Explicit Learning外显学习
Rote Learning机械学习
Formal Learning正式学习
Implicit Learning内隐学习
The concept of a "Critical Period" in brain development suggests that?大脑发育中的“关键期”概念表明?
All learning is impossible after childhood.童年期后所有学习都是不可能的。
The brain is most efficient at learning specific skills at a specific early time.大脑在早期特定阶段学习特定技能最为高效。
Learning is entirely dependent on genetics.学习完全依赖于遗传。
Adults cannot learn new languages.成年人无法学习新语言。
Which of the following types of learning is MOST associated with the idea of "Lifelong Learning"?以下哪种学习类型最符合“终身学习”的理念?
A child learning their native language.孩子学习母语。
A college student taking an online course in their 40s to change careers.一个40多岁的大学生为了转行而参加在线课程。
A baby learning to walk.婴儿学走路。
A rat learning to press a lever for food.老鼠学习按压杠杆获取食物。
老师设计了一堂科学课,引导学生自己设计并进行实验来发现原理。这种教学方法主要促进了哪种类型的学习?
Receptive Learning接受学习
Rote Learning机械学习
Explicit Learning外显学习
Discovery Learning发现学习
When you practice a new skill repeatedly, what is happening in your brain at a neural level?当你反复练习一项新技能时,在你大脑的神经层面发生了什么?
Critical periods are opening and closing.关键期正在打开和关闭。
The number of brain cells is rapidly increasing.脑细胞数量正在迅速增加。
The neural pathways for that skill are being strengthened.该项技能的神经通路正在被加强。
Your brain is transferring the skill to your spinal cord.你的大脑正在将这项技能转移到脊髓。