After supplying the American colonists with money, arms, and officers, in 1778-1779, in alliance with _________, France declared war on Great Britain.
Portugal
Germany
Spain
Italy
The Congress of Vienna restored the French Bourbon monarchy with the coronation of King _________, the brother of Louis XVI.
Louis-Philippe
Louis XVIII
Louis XVII
Charles X
By 1800, the viceroyalty of La Plata, with the rising port of _________, had grown through contraband trade with Great Britain.
Rio de Janeiro
Buenos Aires
Caracas
Valparaiso
______________ ended slavery in Brazil in 1888.
The central government
British warships
The creation of an anti-slavery republic
A shift from sugar to coffee production
In the five years after the abolition of slavery, the Brazilian economy _____________.
collapsed
completely changed direction
slowed substantially
expanded
Independence and the end of Spanish rule initially benefited which Latin American trading partner the most?
The United States
France
Great Britain
Portugal