INS103-week5-chapter23 24

1.Juana Azurduy de Padilla played an instrumental role in the establishment of the nation of ________.

2.By 1800, the viceroyalty of La Plata, with the rising port of _________, had grown through contraband trade with Great Britain.

3.José de San Martín trained the Army of the _______ and, with this army, liberated Chile from royalist forces in 1818.

4.Simón Bolívar joined the junta of _________ and, along with several other juntas declared their independence in 1811.

5.Simón Bolívar came from _______ in what is today Venezuela.

6.Brazil’s main export crop became _______ in the 1830s and 1940s.

7.Gran Colombia was divided in 1831 into its component parts, which included all of the following except:

8.In 1824, what type of government did Mexico develop after the failure of Agustín Iturbide’s empire? 

9.Mexico refused to recognize Texan national independence, and the state of Texas entered the United States in ___________.

10.The first Amerindian to accede to the office of President of Mexico was:

11.The Execution of Emperor Maximilian of Mexico, June 19, 1867, was painted by __________.

12.Porfirio Díaz dominated the Mexican government between 1876 and 1880, and again between 1884 and ________.

14.In 1822, __________ proclaimed Brazil an independent kingdom.

15.José Antonio Aponte, head of a Yoruba confraternity (cabilde) in __________, led an abortive revolt against Spanish control in 1812.

16.Slavery ended in Brazil in _________.

19.Which country took advantage of the American Civil War to place their own ruler over Mexico in 1862?

20.Between 1850 and 1900 the standard of living improved in Latin America due to:

21.Refer to Map 23.4. Which was not a location for Indian migrants in the nineteenth century?

1.Among other provisions, the Treaty of Shimonoseki:

2.A ________ sect called the White Lotus sparked a rebellion against the Qing soon after the Qianlong emperor stepped down from his throne in 1795.

3.Whose monopoly on trade with China ended in 1833?

4.After blockading the port of ________ and withdrawing Chinese personnel from Western firms, Lin Zexu was able to confiscate 20000 chests of opium from dealers

6.The ________ Rebellion, led by Hong Xiuquan and his Christian-influenced declarations, began in 1851.

7.After he had __________ and suffered a nervous breakdown, Hong Xiuquan came to believe that he was Christ's younger brother.

8.The French, who considered themselves as ______, joined with the British in a war to force a new treaty upon the Chinese government in Beijing.

9.With the ascension of the infant Guangxu as emperor in 1874 came the regency of Empress Dowager _________.

10.In 1899, _________, the US secretary of state, circulated a note suggesting that all powers remain committed to an “open door” to trade in China.

11.An anti-Qing and anti-foreign group calling itself the Society of the _________ Fists was referred to as “Boxers” by the foreign community in China

13.In April ________ the new Emperor Meiji issued a “charter oath” in which he renounced, at least officially, the restrictive measures of the past.

14.______ was the name given to the group of advisors to the Japanese emperor who sought to build up the state to protect against foreign intrusion.

15.Taking the slogan Sonno joi (“Honor the emperor, ________”), a movement challenged the shogunate and forced the Tokugawa to capitulate in 1867.

16.The most prominent of the ___________, which emerged in the 1860s, was Shenbao.

17.In Japan, government encouragement of the cooperation of finance and industrial elites led to the formation of _________.

18.All of the rights of Japanese subjects set out in the Meiji Constitution's 15 articles are:

19.The Meiji Constitution sought to preserve the essential traditions of ____________.

20.The culmination of the trend to incorporate Western models into the Japanese _____________ was Natsume Soseki's Kokoro (1914).

21.See Map 24.4. The expansion of Japanese influence into __________ would lead to a conflict with Russia in the early twentieth century.