alter
to become different; to make sb/sth different使)改变,更改,改动
to come or go into sth进来;进去;进入
burst
to break open or apart (使)爆裂,胀开
to produce flames and heat燃烧;烧
dispose
to put sth in a place where people can see it easily; to show sth to people陈列;展出;展示
to arrange things or people in a particular way or position排列;布置;安排
blast
~ sb/sth (for sth)~ sth on sb/sthto think or say that sb/sth is responsible for sth bad把…归咎于;责怪;指责
an explosion or a powerful movement of air caused by an explosion爆炸;(爆炸引起的)气浪,冲击波
consume
to use sth, especially fuel, energy or time消耗,耗费(燃料、能量、时间等)
a person who buys goods or uses services消费者;顾客;用户
split
o divide, or to make a group of people divide, into smaller groups that have very different opinions分裂,使分裂(成不同的派别)
to fall noisily onto a surface泼洒;哗啦哗啦地溅;噼里啪啦地落
spit
to flow over the edge of a container by accident; to make liquid do this(使)洒出,泼出,溢出
th (out)to force liquid, food, etc. out of your mouth吐,唾(唾沫、食物等)
slip
~ (over)to slide a short distance by accident so that you fall or nearly fall滑倒;滑跤
to move easily over a smooth or wet surface; to make sth move in this way(使)滑行,滑动
bacteria细菌的单数
bacteri
bacterium
breed 过去式+过去分词交配繁殖;饲养,
breed-breeded-breeded
breed-bred-bred
budget
the money that is available to a person or an organization and a plan of how it will be spent over a period of time预算
an open container with a handle, used for carrying or holding liquids, sand, etc.(有提梁的)桶
candidate
saying what you think openly and honestly; not hiding your thoughts坦率的;坦诚的;直言不讳的
~ (for sth)a person who is trying to be elected or is applying for a job(竞选或求职的)候选人,申请人
transform
to change the form of sth使改变形态
~ (sth) (from...) (to...)to send an electronic signal, radio or television broadcast, etc.传送;输送;发射;播送
~ sth (from sb/sth) (into sb/sth)to take an organ, skin, etc. and put it into or onto another移植(器官、皮肤等)
a system for carrying people or goods from one place to another using vehicles, roads, etc.交通运输系统
vary v.
to be different from each other in size, shape, etc.(大小、形状等)相异,不同,有别
used before adjectives, adverbs and determiners to mean ‘in a high degree’ or ‘extremely’(置于形容词、副词和限定词前)很,非常,十分,极
vanish
oo much pride in your own appearance, abilities or achievements自负;自大;虚荣;虚荣心
to disappear suddenly and/or in a way that you cannot explain(莫名其妙地)突然消失
swallow
to make food, drink, etc. go down your throat into your stomach吞下;咽下
a large group of insects, especially bees , moving together in the same direction一大群(蜜蜂等昆虫)
suspicion怀疑(形容词)
suspicious
suspicioned
mild
a unit for measuring distance equal to 1 609 metres or 1 760 yards英里(= 1 609米或1 760码)
not severe or strong温和的;和善的;不严厉的
nuisance
ideas, statements or beliefs that you think are ridiculous or not true谬论;胡扯;胡言乱语
a thing, person or situation that is annoying or causes trouble or problems麻烦事;讨厌的人(或东西)
insignificant
not big or valuable enough to be considered important微不足道的;无足轻重的
the ability to see and understand the truth about people or situations洞察力;领悟